Cracking chess player drawing by Mike Magnan

The score is now 4.5 – 4.5 with just 3 games left in the 2010 World Championship. Topalov will have White in game 10 and 12 while Anand has only 1 White game left in game 11.

Who will crack first under pressure? Can Anand put on a show in game 10 after missing multiple golden opportunities in game 9? Will Topalov be riding high in game 10 after escaping a big one in the previous game? What is your assessment of the match so far? Are the players saving their best novelties for the final few games? Will physical fitness come into play? Will Topalov continue with 1. d4?

Anand, Viswanathan g India 2787 0 1 ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ 0 ½ . . . 4 ½
Topalov, Veselin g Bulgaria 2805 1 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ . . . 4 ½


Topalov – Anand game 10 LIVE commentary

Game 10 will take place today at 7 am (U.S. central time).

31,236 people joined us right here for game 1 LIVE commentary.
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Veselin Topalov – Vishy Anand
World Championship – Game 10

Hello everyone! We are about to start! This will be a very important game. Whoever wins this game will obviously have a major advantage with just 2 games left. There is almost no room left for error.

1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 Anand is choosing the Gruenfeld again. He did not want to go back to the Slav.

5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Bc4 c5 8. Ne2 Nc6 9. Be3 O-O 10. O-O b6 Topalov for the 1st time in this game spent a few minutes on his 11th move. Black is basically offering a pawn: 11. dxc5 bxc5 12. Qxd8 Rxd8 13. Bxc5. The problem is White’s c3 pawn is very weak. Once Black wins the pawn back, both sides will have a symmetrical pawn structure and it is almost impossible to win with that. Anand would not mind drawing with Black in this game. This is why Topalov did not take to keep an imbalance position as he does not want to waste 1 of his 2 remaining White game.

11. Qd2 Bb7 Many of you asked about the physical fitness factor in a World Championship match. From my own personal experience, I believe that it is very important. This was a big part of my training routine before my World Championship match in 1996, which included running and hitting the gym daily. I also paid attention to what kind of food I ate (I still do). My physical training started 6 months before my match. I started my training routine more than a year before making my come back at the 2004 Chess Olympiad in Calvia after nearly 9 years of retirement.

Years ago, this was not a very big issue. But if you look at the younger players today, many do focus on being fit. I do not know the specifics of Anand and Topalov’s physical training routine. But from what I have read, both said that they’re conscious about this issue. Topalov is also a very strong closer at the end of many big events. This means that he is fit.

12. Rac1 Rc8 No surprises so far. We are still in opening book. White has a number of logical moves here: 13. Rfd1; 13. f3; Even 13. h4 has been played.

13. Rfd1 Topalov is down by about 15 minutes on the clock. It is not that he does not know this opening. The reason for taking time is he is deciding on how to continue and what kind of position would give him the best chance to win. This is a very important thought process in the mind of grandmasters. At this level, you do not expect to win by your opponent hanging pieces or making monumental blunders. You have to win on the board with sound strategy and accurate attack. On top of that, the style of each opponent is different. Therefore, the player must make a logical decision based on a number of variables. It is a lot more than just making moves.

13…cxd4 14. cxd4 Qd6 Other choices such as 14…Na5 or 14….e6 are also playable. The move Anand chose is quite versatile. If there is danger in the center, his Queen can move back to b8 and then perhaps a8 behind the Bishop to target the h1-a8 diagonal. The Queen can also go to b4 aiming for a Queen trade.

15. d5 With this move, we can scrap both Queen move idea I mentioned above. The h1 – a8 diagonal is now solidified and the Knight is chased out from c6. If 15…Ne5 then 16. Bb3. If 15…Na5 then 16. Bb5. By the way, 15. e5 is also playable and perhaps a little stronger. Even 15. h4 is playable.

15…Na5 Now both 16. Bb5 and 16. Bd3 are OK. It seems that both players are feeling the pressure. They are taking their time. It is the right thing to do as a loss by either player here can mean the match.

16. Bb5 Anand can safe trade Rooks right here.

16…Rxc1 17. Rxc1 Now Anand has a few options: He can try to trade another pair of Rooks with 17…Rc8 or he can try 17…f5. I expect Anand to play as safe as possible by trading Rooks knowing that he will not have a problem drawing this endgame as Black. Both losses by Anand so far came as Black. This is why Anand will not want to take chances in this game. He wants to even up the odd with a tie score going into the final 2 games with 1 game of each color.

If we examine Anand’s mind even further, here are some things to consider. The score is tied. After holding this game, Anand will try to push hard (but not recklessly) to win game 11. If he wins or draws, he will again play super safe to hold game 12. What would be the worst case scenario for him? A rapid playoff. Anand is deadly in faster time control and this will give him extra confidence. This is why I do not see Anand taking too many chances.

Of course I do not know this for sure. But this is my take based on knowing both these players well for a very long time. The strategy in a match is very different than in a tournament. I once asked Kramnik what he would prefer, matches or tournament for a World Championship? He immediately replied matches because he only needs to win 1 more game than his opponent to win.

17…Rc8 18. h3 I don’t see anything deep about this move. The Rooks will be traded anyway. White’s pieces are already in good squares. So this is a waiting move while eliminating any potential future back rank problem.

18…Rxc1 19. Qxc1 As expected, Anand is more than happy getting the Rooks off the board. 19. Nxc1 is playable but not as good. Topalov wants his Queen to occupy the c file.

19…e6 Anand’s plan in this game is very simple. Trade everything to get to a “dead drawn” endgame. This is important for 2 reasons: a) He wastes 1 of Topalov’s White games b) After a mentally draining game yesterday, it would be nice to have an effortlessly easy game today and a day off tomorrow to refuel himself for game 11 where he will have White.

20. Nf4 If 20…exd5 21. Nxd5 Bxd5 22. Qd2 Be5 23. exd5 Nb7

20…exd5 More off the board. Now the best choice to recapture is with the Knight, not pawn. The tension is getting to the players. Both are playing “safely”.

21. Nxd5 Black may try 21…f5 22. Bf4 Be5 23. Bxe5 Qxe5 24. Qg5=

21…f5 It is hard to imagine either player losing this game. Both 22. Bf4 and 22. f3 are playable although I prefer 22. Bf4 a little better.

I will pause for a short break for a meeting with Texas Tech President Dr. Guy Bailey. I will be back momentarily to continue with the LIVE commentary. Please feel free to post your comments and analysis.

I am back 🙂

22. f3 I see that Topalov chose the 2nd option.

22…fxe4 23. fxe4 Qe5 24. Bd3 Nc6 I do not think that this is the most accurate move. This allows 25. Ba6 and it gives White a small edge.

25. Ba6
Topalov took advantage of it immediately.

25…Nd4 This allows 26. Qc4 where White will get small initiatives.

26. Qc4 Bxd5 27. Qxd5+ Qxd5 28. exd5 White now has a Bishop pair and a passed pawn. += I do not think White has enough to win but he can drain more of his opponent’s energy. Black has to stay focus to hold.

28…Be5 White can start unleashing his King immediately. A good rule of thumb for all, get the King out ASAP in the endgame while you want to keep your King safe in the opening and middlegame.

29. Kf2 Kf7 Now White has to get his Bishop on e3 out of the way for his King to move there. He can either play 28. Bg5, 28. Bd2 or 28. Bc1.

30. Bg5 Nf5 31. g4 Black will put his Knight on d6 to build a fortress to block the White King from coming forward.

31…Nd6 32. Kf3 White has virtually no losing chances while Black has to defend carefully. Black is not losing but he has to spend more energy playing out this position. It is tough playing against an opponent knowing that there will not be any short game, even in “equal” position. In past World Championships, there have always been short draws as part of the players’ strategy to conserve energy. Not with Topalov. I am guessing that this will be one of the longest (if not the longest) World Championship matches in average moves per game. Like him or hate him, Topalov has changed the way how one prepares and approaches a match this magnitude.

32…Ne8 Now 33. Ke4 should be automatic in a typical endgame as the King needs to go forward. However, in this case, I think Anand is tricky. There are lines where once the King is on e4, he can move his Bishop away with the threat of Nf6+ forcing the exchange of Knight versus White’s light color Bishop. This will lead to a Bishop opposite color endgame and basically an automatic draw.

33. Bc1 Topalov is smart to move his Bishop away to maintain the Bishop pair.

33…Nc7 34. Bd3 Bd6 So what is Anand trying to do? Shuffling his pieces to build a fortress where the White King will have a hard time penetrating the enemy’s territory. I believe Anand will successfully hold this position with minimal level of stress.

35. Ke4 b5 36. Kd4 a6 It will not be easy to find a plan to give White practical chances to win this game.

37. Be2 +=

37…Ke7 Anand does not need to do anything here. If Topalov wants to win, he has to force the issue. Therefore, Anand can basically play Ke7, Kf7, Ke7, Kd7 to challenge Topalov to make a move.

38. Bg5+ Kd7 39. Bd2 Bg3 40. g5 Well, Topalov keeps on moving forward.

40…Bf2+ Both 41. Ke4 or 41. Ke5 are fine.

41. Ke5 Bg3+ 42. Ke4 Ne8 White can try 43. Bg4+ Ke7 then 44. Bb4+ but I still do not see a way for Topalov to break through. Anand is defending very well so far.

43. Bg4+ Ke7 44. Be6 Nd6+ This sounds like a broken record but I still do not see a way for White to make a dent.

45. Kf4 Nc4 If 46. Bb4+Bd6 47. Bc3 Be5 += / = Now for those of you who think that this is an automatic draw, would you offer a draw here if you are White? I would definitely not 🙂 It does not mean that White can win but the chances of losing is virtually none so White has nothing to lose, especially when the World Championship title is on the line. Would I accept a draw if I am black against another GM? Yes. So what does it mean? It means that White has a more comfortable position.

46. Bc1 Bd6 The problem with the plan Bg7 then Bxh7 is the Black King can trap the Bishop with Kf8 then Kg7.

47. Ke4 Just about any move for Black is OK. Black is in no danger at all. Anand is about 30+ minutes ahead of Topalov but neither side is in any time pressure.

47…a5 48. Bg4 Anand actually can force the exchange of 1 Bishop with 48…Ba3 49. Bf4 Bd6 if he really wants to.

48…Ba3 It is up to Topalov what to do. Trade Bishops or take a repetition and have an early night. The ball is on his court.

49. Bxa3 Topalov chose to play on and no repetition.

49…Nxa3 50. Ke5 Nc4+ 51. Kd4 Kd6 = 52. Be2 Now Anand has interesting choices: a) 52…Ne5 53. Bxb5 Nf3+ 54. Ke3 Nxg5 = or b) 52….Nd253. Ke3 Nc4+ 54. Kd4 Nd2 or c) He can simply go back to a3.

52…Na3 53. h4 Nc2+ The game is inching closer toward a draw by exchanging off more pawns.

54. Kc3 Nb4 55. Bxb5 Nxa2+ Still equal.

56. Kb3 Nb4 57. Be2 Nxd5 58. h5 Nf4 59. hxg6 hxg6 Dead drawn position.

60. Bc4 1/2 Black cannot stop White from winning the a pawn then sacrificing his Bishop for the other pawn. If Black defends the a pawn with Kc5 then Kb6 then White just parks his King on a4 and Bishop on f7 and e8. Black cannot move his King because he will lose the a pawn and cannot move the Knight because he will lose his g pawn. Therefore, this is draw.

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This is an important game for Anand to hold (with relative ease) because now each player will have one White and one Black in the final 2 games.

Click here to replay the game.

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